Nigeria Soldiers |
Amnesty
international said the Nigeria’s military caused the deaths of more than 8,000
civilians in the battle against Boko Haram. They include about 1,200 who were
the victims of extrajudicial executions since February 2012, and 7,000 who died
of mistreatment in detention since March 2011, according to the report.
Some starved to death. Others died of thirst
or suffocated to death in poorly ventilated cells jammed with prisoners. And
some died when soldiers fumigated the cells with mosquito poison, the report
said.
Amnesty
called for the investigation of senior commanders for possible war crimes,
including murder, torture and enforced disappearances.
Amnesty
International Secretary-General Salil Shetty said in a statement Wednesday said
"The
hundreds of unidentified bodies, the evidence of mass graves and the harrowing
stories of starvation and abuse coming out of the country’s military barracks
demand nothing less than an urgent investigation and for those responsible to
be brought to justice,”.
The
report was the product of a four-year investigation involving hundreds of
leaked military documents and interviews with more than 400 witnesses, victims,
doctors, senior military personnel and others, Amnesty.
According
to the report, “senior officials of the Nigerian military had full knowledge of
the arbitrary detentions and high rates of deaths and failure to take
action to stop these human rights violations.”
One
of the survival prisoners who shared his ordeal while in the prison said he was
chained to another man and crammed into a 25-by-25-foot cell with about 400
detainees.
“They
started to die after three days,” he
told Amnesty. Only 11 out of the 121 men and boys with whom he was arrested
survived the ordeal.
Another
former detainee described drinking urine to survive because no water was
provided.
he
said, “even the urine at times you cannot get, any time we were denied water
for two days, 300 died ... and whenever someone died, we were happy because of
the extra space it will create.
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